This course explores the formative years of what would become the United States, tracing its complex evolution from early European colonization in the 17th century to the end of the Civil War in 1865. Through political, social, economic, and cultural lenses, students will examine the pivotal moments and movements that shaped American identity. Key themes include colonization, indigenous resistance, slavery, revolution, expansion, reform, and civil war. Emphasis will be placed on understanding not only major events and figures, but also the everyday experiences of diverse peoples who contributed to the development of America. 

Course Content 

Between 1605 and 1865, America underwent dramatic transformations. European powers competed for land and influence, indigenous societies resisted displacement, and African slaves were forcibly brought to labor in growing colonies. The American Revolution fundamentally challenged imperial rule, giving rise to a new republic grappling with ideals of liberty and systemic inequality. The early 19th century witnessed territorial expansion, increasing sectionalism, and debates over slavery, culminating in a brutal Civil War. 

This course is designed for students seeking a comprehensive understanding of early American history, including its global connections and internal contradictions. It aims to equip learners with critical historical thinking skills and a nuanced appreciation for the complexities of the American past.